Peter Lanyon

English 1918-1964

Peter Lanyon was a prominent British artist known for his significant contributions to the St Ives School of artists and his pioneering work in abstract landscape painting. Born in St Ives, Cornwall, Lanyon's upbringing in the picturesque coastal region greatly influenced his artistic sensibilities.

Initially trained as a pilot during World War II, Lanyon's experiences flying over the Cornish landscape ignited his fascination with the geography and topography of the region. After the war, he pursued painting full-time, drawing inspiration from the rugged cliffs, expansive skies, and tumultuous seas of Cornwall.

Lanyon's artistic style evolved over time, transitioning from figurative depictions of the Cornish landscape to more abstract and expressive interpretations. He experimented with bold colors, gestural brushwork, and innovative techniques to capture the essence of the land and its elemental forces.

One of Lanyon's most significant contributions to modern art was his exploration of the concept of "space in painting." He sought to convey a sense of depth and dimensionality in his work, moving beyond traditional notions of perspective to create immersive and dynamic compositions.

Tragically, Lanyon's life was cut short when he died in a gliding accident in 1964. Lanyon was a passionate amateur glider. Gliding provided Lanyon with a sense of freedom and exhilaration that fueled his creativity, allowed him to experience these landscapes from a unique perspective, soaring high above the cliffs and coastline that would later become recurring motifs in his paintings. The experience of being airborne, suspended between earth and sky, deeply influenced his artistic vision.